| Travel and Entertainment
A
first step in avoiding costly hassles with IRS is identifying potential problem areas. As
a recent government report confirmed, one frequent source of audit conflict between the
IRS and small businesses is the documentation of travel and entertainment expenses.
The IRS often has the edge in these fights and wins because
the tax law spells out detailed rules about how these expenses must be verified and
documented. Most companies try to comply but often fall short, and end up drowning in
paperwork.
Fortunately, thats one problem for which some relief
has arrived. Until October 1, 1995, you had to have a receipt to verify any travel or
entertainment expense of $25 or more. No receipt, no deduction. Presently, for costs
incurred on or after that date, you usually wont need a receipt for expenses under
$75.
Although this is a big break, it doesnt mean that all
recordkeeping can be ignored. Receipts are still needed for all lodging expenses (even if
the cost is under $75), unless the company pays traveling employees only by the
IRS-approved per-diem rate. Those incurring the expense will still have to record the
time, place, business reason, and amount of each travel and entertainment expenditure
(unless a per-diem is used, in which case amounts dont have to be recorded at all).
With this in mind, you may want to consider reviewing your
travel and entertainment recordkeeping and substantiation procedures as you adjust your
recordkeeping practices to take into account the new IRS $75 rule.
Setting up separate procedures for your own internal
tracking of expenses probably makes sense, too. For example, you may want to require
employees to show you receipts for expenses costing less than $75 before okaying them,
even though you no longer need to keep them for audit purposes.
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